Financial Risk Management (FRM) is identifying, analyzing, and mitigating risks that could impact an organization’s financial stability. These risks include:
- Market Risk: Fluctuations in market prices, interest rates, or exchange rates.
- Credit Risk: The risk of borrowers defaulting on their obligations.
- Operational Risk: Failures in internal processes, systems, or human errors.
- Regulatory Risk: Changes in laws or regulations that could affect business operations.
FRM professionals use advanced tools and models, such as Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Monte Carlo simulations, to assess and manage these risks effectively. Their goal is to minimize potential losses and ensure the organization’s long-term financial health.